European Union · Chemicals

EU Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

A practical guide to EU Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for chemicals sold in the European Union: who it applies to, what to prepare, and the mistakes that cause rejection.

Who needs it
Substances and mixtures classified as hazardous; Suppliers placing them on the EU market
Authority
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and national authorities
Legal basis
REACH Article 31; CLP Regulation
Local representative
Not applicable — the supplier is responsible
Timeline
Before supply; update when classification or composition changes
Cost
Authoring and review costs vary
If you do not comply
Supply restrictions and enforcement action

Who needs this

Documents you need

Compliance checklist

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How to comply

  1. Classify the product
  2. Draft the SDS in the required format
  3. Update when new information appears

Brief for your lab or agent

Copy this into an email, then edit the product and channel.

Request: EU Safety Data Sheet (SDS) — European Union
Product category: Chemicals
Authority: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and national authorities
Legal basis: REACH Article 31; CLP Regulation

Documents we already have:
  1. SDS in the required 16-section format
  2. Exposure scenarios where required
  3. Classification data

Questions:
  1. Does our product fall under EU Safety Data Sheet (SDS) in the European Union?
  2. Which test standards or evidence do you accept?
  3. What is the current fee and lead time?
  4. Is a local representative required, and can you act as one?

Cost and timeline

Before supply; update when classification or composition changes.

Authoring and review costs vary.

Common rejection reasons

Registration, notification, or certification is not the same as approval. Keep the technical file current and make sure the label, listing, and submitted data match.

Official sources

FAQ

When is an SDS required?

When a substance or mixture meets the hazard criteria, or when a customer requests one for a preparation.

Which language?

The official language of the member state where the product is supplied.

What triggers an update?

New hazard information, changes in composition, new restrictions, or regulatory updates.

How long does EU Safety Data Sheet (SDS) take?

Before supply; update when classification or composition changes.

How much does EU Safety Data Sheet (SDS) cost?

Authoring and review costs vary.

What happens if I sell without it?

Supply restrictions and enforcement action.

Who regulates EU Safety Data Sheet (SDS) in the European Union?

European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and national authorities.

Related requirements

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