United States · Electronics

FCC Certification in the United States

A practical guide to FCC Certification for electronics sold in the United States: who it applies to, what to prepare, and the mistakes that cause rejection.

Who needs it
Electronic devices that can emit radio frequency energy; Wireless and connected products sold in the US
Authority
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Legal basis
FCC Rules, 47 CFR Part 15 and Part 18
Local representative
A US-based responsible party is required for authorization
Timeline
Before marketing; authorization must be in place first
Cost
Testing and certification fees vary by device and lab
If you do not comply
Enforcement action, product seizure, and marketplace removal

Who needs this

Documents you need

Compliance checklist

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How to comply

  1. Classify the device under the FCC rules
  2. Test against the applicable standards
  3. Use SDoC or certification as required
  4. Label the device correctly

Brief for your lab or agent

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Request: FCC Certification — United States
Product category: Electronics
Authority: Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Legal basis: FCC Rules, 47 CFR Part 15 and Part 18

Documents we already have:
  1. Test reports from an accredited lab
  2. Equipment authorization records
  3. Label and user manual statements

Questions:
  1. Does our product fall under FCC Certification in the United States?
  2. Which test standards or evidence do you accept?
  3. What is the current fee and lead time?
  4. Is a local representative required, and can you act as one?

Cost and timeline

Before marketing; authorization must be in place first.

Testing and certification fees vary by device and lab.

Common rejection reasons

Registration, notification, or certification is not the same as approval. Keep the technical file current and make sure the label, listing, and submitted data match.

Official sources

FAQ

What is the difference between SDoC and certification?

SDoC is a supplier's declaration of conformity for certain devices; certification requires review through a Telecommunication Certification Body.

Who can test my device?

Testing must be performed by an appropriately accredited laboratory.

Do I need an FCC ID?

Intentional radiators and certain other devices require an FCC ID; unintentional radiators may use SDoC.

How long does FCC Certification take?

Before marketing; authorization must be in place first.

How much does FCC Certification cost?

Testing and certification fees vary by device and lab.

What happens if I sell without it?

Enforcement action, product seizure, and marketplace removal.

Who regulates FCC Certification in the United States?

Federal Communications Commission (FCC).

Related requirements

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